UPSC CAPF (AC) 2024 Paper I · Question 8
Question 8 of the UPSC CAPF (AC) 2024 Paper I (4 August 2024). Try it first, then open the answer and explanation.
Which one of the following heat transfer mechanism does NOT require a medium?
- Conduction
- Convection
- Radiation
- Collision
निम्नलिखित किस ऊष्मा स्थानांतरण क्रिया-विधि में किसी माध्यम की आवश्यकता नहीं होती है?
- चालन
- संवहन
- विकिरण
- संघट्टन
Show answer
Answer: (3) Radiation
उत्तर: (3) विकिरण
Conduction needs particles in contact and convection needs a moving fluid, so both require a material medium. Radiation transfers heat as electromagnetic waves (mainly infrared) that can travel through a vacuum, which is how the Sun's heat reaches the Earth.